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Chemical Process Design , 2nd Ed 680 pages - hardback John Wiley and Sons Ltd - (isbn 0-471-48680-9) Dec. 2004 |
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| Price: |
145,35 EUR
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| Author(s): |
Smith, Robin
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| Description: |
This
book deals with the design and integration of chemical processes,
emphasizing the conceptual issues that are fundamental to the creation
of the process. Chemical process design requires the selection of a
series of processing steps and their integration to form a complete
manufacturing system. The text emphasizes both the design and selection
of the steps as individual operations and their integration. Also, the
process will normally operate as part of an integrated manufacturing
site consisting of a number of processes serviced by a common utility
system. The design of utility systems has been dealt with in the text
so that the interactions between processes and the utility system and
interactions between different processes through the utility system can
be exploited to maximize the performance of the site as a whole.
Chemical processing should form part of a sustainable industrial
activity. For chemical processing, this means that processes should use
raw materials as efficiently as is economic and practicable, both to
prevent the production of waste that can be environmentally harmful and
to preserve the reserves of raw materials as much as possible.
Processes should use as little energy as economic and practicable, both
to prevent the build-up of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from
burning fossil fuels and to preserve reserves of fossil fuels. Water
must also be consumed in sustainable quantities that do not cause
deterioration in the quality of the water source and the long-term
quantity of the reserves. Aqueous and atmospheric emissions must not be
environmentally harmful, and solid waste to landfill must be avoided.
Finally, all aspects of chemical processing must feature good health
and safety practice. It is important for the designer to understand the
limitations of the methods used in chemical process design. The best
way to understand the limitations is to understand the derivations of
the equations used and the assumptions on which the equations are
based. Where practical, the derivation of the design equations has been
included in the text. The book is intended to provide a practical guide
to chemical process design and integration for undergraduate and
postgraduate students of chemical engineering, practicing process
designers and chemical engineers and applied chemists working in
process development. Examples have been included throughout the text.
Most of these examples do not require specialist software and can be
performed on spreadsheet software. Finally, a number of exercises have
been added at the end of each chapter to allow the reader to practice
the calculation procedures.
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| Contents List: |
Preface
Acknowledgements Nomenclature Chapter 1 The Nature of Chemical Process
Design and Integration. Chapter 2 Process Economics. Chapter 3
Optimization. Chapter 4 Phase Equilibrium and Thermodynamic Properties.
Chapter 5 Choice of Reactor I -- Reactor Performance. Chapter 6 Choice
of Reactor II -- Reactor Conditions. Chapter 7 Choice of Reactor III --
Reactor Configuration. Chapter 8 Choice of Separator for Heterogeneous
Mixtures. Chapter 9 Choice of Separator for Homogeneous Fluid Mixtures
I -- Distillation. Chapter 10 Choice of Separator for Homogeneous Fluid
Mixtures II -- Other Methods. Chapter 11 Distillation Sequencing.
Chapter 12 Distillation Sequencing for Azeotropic Distillation. Chapter
13 Reaction, Separation and Recycle Systems for Continuous Processes.
Chapter 14 Reaction, Separation and Recycle Systems for Batch
Processes. Chapter 15 Heat Exchanger Networks I -- Heat Transfer
Equipment. Chapter 16 Heat Exchanger Networks II - Energy Targets.
Chapter 17 Heat Exchanger Networks II - Capital and Total Cost Targets.
Chapter 18 Heat Exchanger Networks III - Network Design. Chapter 19
Heat Exchanger Networks IV -- Stream Data. Chapter 20 Heat Integration
of Reactors. Chapter 21 Heat Integration of Distillation. Chapter 22
Heat Integration of Evaporators and Dryers. Chapter 23 Steam Systems
and Cogeneration. Chapter 24 Cooling and Refrigeration Systems. Chapter
25 Environmental Design for Atmospheric Emissions. Chapter 26 Water
System Design. Chapter 27 Inherent Safety. Chapter 28 Waste
Minimization. Chapter 29 Overall Strategy for Chemical Process Design
and Integration. Appendix A Annualization of Capital Cost. Appendix B
Gas Compression. Appendix C Heat Transfer Coefficients and Pressure
Drop in Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers. Appendix D Maximum Thermal
Effectiveness for 1-2 Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers. Appendix E
Expression for the Minimum Number of 1-2 Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers
for a Given Unit. Appendix F Algorithm for the Heat Exchange Area
Target. Appendix G Algorithm for the Number-of-Shells Target.Appendix H
Algorithm for Heat Exchanger Capital Cost Target. Index.
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| Dimensions: | 279 x 216 | |||||||
| Publisher: | John Wiley and Sons Ltd | |||||||
| John Wiley and Sons Ltd | ||||||||